In
the short story “The Garden of Forking Paths,” by Jorge Luis Borges, the reader
is introduced to a Chinese man turned German Spy during WWI. He has intercepted
information regarding the “name of the exact site of the new British artillery
park on the Ancre” (315). The chosen city’s name was Albert, and so Yu Tsun
devised the plan to kill someone with the last name of Albert in order for it
the name to appear in the English papers for the Germans to see. He chose Dr.
Stephan Albert who lived in a town called Ashgrove.
When
Tsun got off the train, he was unsure of whether or not he had made it to the
Ashgrove station. He asked the children on the train station platform if this
was the correct station and they said yes. What was strange was the question
the children asked after the confirmation of the correct station: “Are you
going to Dr. Stephen Albert’s house?” (317).
The children had not been told of Tsun’s business in Ashgrove, however
they knew that he was looking for Dr. Albert. On the realistic level, one can
infer that the children knew this because Ashgrove is one of those towns where
everyone knows everyone. When Tsun arrived at the Ashgrove station, “the train
crept along gently, amid ash trees. It slowed down and stopped almost in the
middle of a field. No one called the name of the station” (316). It is typical
of a train station of a large city to be surrounded by chaotic life with
stores, buildings, and numerous amounts of people. The description of the Ashgrove
station leads the reader to believe that it is a small town in the middle of
nowhere. Since it is so small, one can rely on the stereotypical interpretation
of small towns and assume that everyone knows everyone’s business as well, including
the fact that Dr. Stephen Albert was a Sinologist. Since Tsun is a Chinese man
and Albert studied the ins and outs of Chinese culture, the children associated
the two together and deduce that he was in town to see the doctor.
When examined on a symbolic or
fantastic level, the children could have known that Yu Tsun was in Ashgrove to
see Dr. Stephen Albert in regard to the “maze” of the story’s events. Tsun’s
ancestor Ts’ui Pen wrote The Garden of
Forking Paths, which is described by Dr. Albert as ultimate maze. The story
itself identifies every avenue that a story can go down. In a symbolic or
fantastic take on their knowledge of him being here, it is possible that Dr.
Albert was alerted to Tsun’s arrival by Captain Madden, who was in pursuit of
Tsun. It is also possible that Dr. Stephen Albert knew that Tsun was coming and
then told the children on the platform of his arrival. The story itself
contains the possibility of having numerous outcomes and avenues that the story
can turn down, thus resulting in multiple stories with multiple events that
differ from what happens in the other story, much like Tsun’s ancestor’s story.
It could be that Tsun’s life is much like the maze that his ancestor wrote so
many years ago and that there are outcomes that he didn’t even know were
possible.
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